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Actos
Uses:
Actos is used to treat diabetes.
How to Take:
Take by mouth, with or without food, once daily as directed by your doctor.
Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to therapy. Actos
may be used in addition to other medications to treat diabetes. Take all
other medication as directed by your doctor. If you are currently taking
troglitazone, wait at least one week between stopping troglitazone and
starting therapy with this drug. Consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Side Effects:
Headache may occur. If this effect persists or worsens, notify your doctor
promptly. Tell your doctor immediately if you have any of these unlikely
but serious side effects: sore throat, cough, unusual tiredness or weakness,
dizziness, tremors, rapid pulse, muscle ache, swelling, unusual thirst
or urination. Tell your doctor immediately if you have any of these very
unlikely but serious side effects: vomiting, stomach pain, dark urine,
yellowing eyes/skin. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact
your doctor or pharmacist.
Precautions:
Tell your doctor your medical history, including any allergies, swelling
(edema); heart problems (e.g., congestive
heart failure); fertility problems (e.g.,
ovulation problems); very high blood glucose (diabetic ketoacidosis);
blood problems (e.g., anemia) or liver disease. Consult your doctor or
pharmacist to learn the symptoms of high or low blood sugar. Some symptoms
of high blood sugar include thirst and increased urination. Low blood
sugar may cause you to feel shaky, sweaty, hungry or have an increased
pulse. Carry glucose tablets or gel to treat low blood sugar. Consult
your pharmacist. During times of stress, such as fever, infection, injury
or surgery, it may be more difficult to control your blood sugar. Consult
your doctor, as additional medication may be required. Actos can cause
changes in the menstrual cycle (ovulation) in women with certain fertility
problems. Consult your doctor or pharmacist about the use of reliable
birth control while using Actos. Actos should be used only when clearly
needed during pregnancy. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.
Your doctor may substitute insulin for Actos during your pregnancy. Follow
all instructions carefully. It is not known if Actos passes into breast
milk. Because of the potential risk to the infant, breast-feeding while
using Actos is not recommended. Consult your doctor before breast- feeding.
Drug Interactions:
Tell your doctor of all prescription and nonprescription medication you
may use, especially drugs for diabetes (e.g., troglitazone, insulin, glipizide,
glyburide); or ketoconazole. Actos may interfere with the effectiveness
of birth control pills. Consult your doctor or pharmacist about the use
of other birth control methods. Do not start or stop any medicine without
doctor or pharmacist approval.
Overdose:
If overdose is suspected, contact your local poison control center or
emergency room immediately.
Notes:
Do not share Actos with others. It is recommended you attend a diabetes
education program to understand diabetes and all important aspects of
its treatment including meals, exercise, personal hygiene, medication
and getting regular eye and medical exams. Consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Keep all medical appointments. Laboratory and/or medical tests (e.g.,
liver function tests) will be performed to monitor for side effects and
response to therapy. Regularly check your blood or urine for sugar, as
directed by your doctor or pharmacist. Controlling high blood sugar helps
prevent heart disease, strokes, kidney disease and circulation problems.
Missed Dose:
If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If it is near the
time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing
schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
Storage:
Store at room temperature between 59 and 86 degrees F (15 to 30 degrees
C) away from light and moisture.
NOTE: The above information is intended to supplement, not substitute
for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist, or other
healthcare professional. It should not be construed to indicate that the
use of the product is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult
your healthcare professional before taking the product. |